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USS Independence – CV62
I wrote this story soon after my 1975 voyage in USS Independence and it was
cleared then for publication but never actually published until now. I have
edited it to delete names and photographs of US Navy personnel because I do not
have their permission to identify them. All the photographs I took on
board the Independence and reproduced in these pages were taken with the
permission of the Captain and always in the presence of the Captain or other
senior officer.
I had carefully
wrapped my duty-free bottles
of wine and brandy in clothing in my suitcase. It had not occurred to me that I
was about to break a US Navy regulation
Towards the end of October 1975 I was summoned by the Station Commander at RAF
Marham, Group Captain David Parry Evans, and asked if I fancied an ocean cruise.
Knowing the Station Commander very well, I knew that there was more to this
question than he had let on. With a grin he told that my name had been put
forward to go on a cruise on the US Navy’s aircraft carrier Independence.
‘As you know, Tony,’ said the Group Captain, ‘Exercise Ocean Safari starts
shortly. It’s a major exercise involving a large number of NATO ships and
aircraft. It will take place mainly in the UK’s south western approaches. It’s
just been agreed that the US Navy will take part because their fleet just
happens to be in that area at the time. Pure coincidence, apparently. Anyway,
the Americans have requested permission to carry out air-to-air refuelling from
our Victor Tankers. Headquarters 1 Group
have agreed in principle but invoked our SOPs. As you well know, no pilot may
refuel in flight from our tankers unless they have attended our Air to Air
Refuelling School to learn our procedures.’
It still did not dawn on me where this conversation was leading. The AARS was a
small but highly respected unit based at RAF Marham. There were only four or
five staff, mostly navigators, but they were all highly experienced air to air
refuelling operators. In fact, between them they had designed, tested, refined,
and taught the techniques over many years – and then written the AAR SOPs – the
standard operating procedures’ bible for air to air refuelling.
‘Obviously,’ continued the Station Commander, ‘ the US Navy pilots can’t come
here to Marham – the Fleet’s somewhere in the Mediterranean at present. In any
case, there’s no way the US Navy would allow all the Independence’s pilots to
leave the ship at once to come here! I believe there are well over 100 of them
anyway.’
I could see that might pose a problem.
‘So the AOC has decided that you, Tony, must go out to the ship and teach the US
pilots all they need to know!’
The Victor Standardisation Unit (VSU), of which I was then the commanding officer,
was a lodger unit based at RAF Marham, because that was where all the tankers
were, but I came directly under the command and control of the Air Officer
Commanding (AOC) Number 1 Group based at RAF Bawtry.
‘The guys on the AARS are not going to be too pleased,’ I said lamely. ‘They’ll
see this as a task for them – after all they’re the experts at air to air
refuelling.’
‘The AOC knows that,’ said the Group Captain. ‘However, the AOC says that as OC
VSU you’re his expert and spokesman – and in any case he thinks the US Navy
pilots will prefer to be taught by a pilot! No point in arguing with the AOC.
The job’s yours. You’re to go to Bawtry for a briefing in a few day’s time. In
the meantime, I suggest you find out everything you can about the Independence
and the way the US Navy do things. A word of advice, Tony. Don’t forget that US
Navy pilots on carriers rely on buddy-buddy refuelling for their every day
operations. I don’t suppose they'll take too kindly to
being told by a Brit how to do their job. You’ll need to be very
tactful.’
On 30 October 1975 I flew out from Gatwick Airport to Gibraltar, my first visit
since early 1960. I spent a couple of days there getting more and more worried
about my forthcoming task. I also picked up a nasty stomach bug which I blamed
on a curry I had in a restaurant – that’s my story anyway. Early on 1 November I
had a message to report to a remote area of the airfield and await the arrival
of my transport to the ship. Accordingly I packed my bags, including my duty
free liqueur allowance, and boarded the RAF Land Rover that had been sent to
collect me. The vehicle dropped me off then departed, leaving me standing all
alone on the grass at the side of the runway. I had carefully wrapped my
duty-free bottles of wine and brandy in clothing in my suitcase. It had not
occurred to me that I was about to break a US Navy regulation. No-one had told
me that US Navy ships are strictly alcohol-free. Back to the top of
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